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高二数学 | 高级数学
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2.3 Solve Linear Simultaneous Equations by Using Matrices 用矩阵解线性方程式


[1]

Solve the following simultaneous equation by using the method of matrix.

用矩阵的方法解下列各联立方程组

[a] \begin{cases}4x+5y=-7\\3x-2y=12\end{cases}

[b] \begin{cases}3x-5y-4=0\\7x+y-3=0\end{cases}

[c] \begin{cases}y=4x-3\\12x+7y=9\end{cases}

Answer:
(a) x = 2, y = –3

(b) x = \frac{1}{2}, y = -\frac{1}{2}

(c) x = \frac{3}{4}, y = 0

[2]

Solve the following simultaneous equations by Gauss-Jordan Elimination method

用高斯消元法解下列各联立方程组。

Answer:
(a) (5, 1, 3)

(b) (1, -2, 3)